PuppyBase

Dachshund vs Shih Tzu

Side-by-side comparison across all 14 AKC trait ratings, with a clear verdict on which breed fits which kind of household.

Perfect Puppy Quiz · 5 questions · 90 seconds

Not sure which breed fits your life?

Answer five questions about your home, your schedule, and your tolerance for shedding. We’ll match you to your top three breeds from over 200.

The bottom line

Dachshund vs Shih Tzu

People compare Dachshunds and Shih Tzus because they’re both small, big-personality dogs that fit in apartments and thrive on human closeness. At first glance, they seem interchangeable. cute, compact, and endlessly affectionate. But if you’ve lived with both, you know they’re worlds apart in what they actually need from you. The Dachshund is a hunter at heart. That long body and fearless bark? They were bred to dig into badger holes, so they’re bold, curious, and stubborn in the way only terrier-like hounds can be. They’ll bark at squirrels, strangers, and their own reflection. Training isn’t easy but it’s possible. they’re clever and eager to please if you’re consistent. But their back is fragile. No stairs, no jumping on the couch, ever. One wrong leap and you’re facing a $5,000 surgery. They’re great with older kids who know how to handle them, but not the best for chaos. The Shih Tzu, on the other hand, was made to be adored. This dog doesn’t hunt, guard, or herd. Its job is to be loved, look good, and sit in your lap. They’re even-tempered, patient with young kids, and bark far less. But that luxurious coat? It’s a full-time commitment. Skip brushing for two days and it mats into felt. And their flat faces mean they can’t handle heat, exercise, or stress well. They’re not built for hikes or bustling dog parks. Here’s the real talk: Dachshunds need a job, even a pretend one. Without mental stakes, they become barky little tyrants. Shih Tzus just need your presence. If you’re gone a lot, the Shih Tzu adapts better. But if you want a feisty, opinionated character who follows you like a furry shadow, the Dachshund will own your heart. just protect its spine like it’s the crown jewels.

Dachshund
Shih Tzu
5–9 in
Height
9–10.5 in
11–32 lb
Weight
9–16 lb
12–16 yr
Lifespan
10–18 yr
$1.5–3.5k
Puppy price
$1.2–3.5k
#12
AKC popularity
#20

Trait-by-trait

Higher bar = more of that trait. Shedding, barking, drooling, grooming flipped for readability.
Affectionate w/ Family
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Shedding Level
Coat Grooming
Drooling Level
Good with Strangers
Playfulness
Watchdog / Protective
Adaptability
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Mental Stimulation Needs
AffectionGood w/ KidsGood w/ DogsShedding LevelGroomingDrooling LevelGood w/ StrangersPlayfulnessProtectiveAdaptabilityTrainabilityEnergy LevelBarking LevelMental Stim.
Dachshund Shih Tzu
Overlay

Where they diverge

Good with Young Children
Shih Tzu is better with kids (2-point difference)
Shih
Coat Grooming
Dachshund needs less grooming (2-point difference)
Dachshund
Barking Level
Shih Tzu barks less (2-point difference)
Shih
Good with Other Dogs
Shih Tzu is better with other dogs (1-point difference)
Shih
Shedding Level
Shih Tzu sheds less (1-point difference)
Shih
The verdict

Choose the Dachshund if…

  • Apartment living
  • Singles and couples
  • Families with older children
  • You value barking levelDachshund scores noticeably higher.

Choose the Shih Tzu if…

  • Apartment living
  • Seniors
  • Families with gentle children
  • You value good with young childrenShih Tzu scores higher here.
Dachshund Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your Dachshund home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
Get Your Guide
Shih Tzu Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your Shih Tzu home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
Get Your Guide

Other comparisons people run