PuppyBase

American Water Spaniel vs Sussex Spaniel

Side-by-side comparison across all 14 AKC trait ratings, with a clear verdict on which breed fits which kind of household.

Perfect Puppy Quiz · 5 questions · 90 seconds

Not sure which breed fits your life?

Answer five questions about your home, your schedule, and your tolerance for shedding. We’ll match you to your top three breeds from over 200.

The bottom line

American Water Spaniel vs Sussex Spaniel

You don’t see many Sussex or American Water Spaniels at the dog park, and that’s probably why you’re comparing them. both are rare, both are spaniels, and both look like they’d fit in a hunting lodge painting. But behind that similar old-school charm, they’re built for different worlds. The American Water Spaniel was forged in the marshes of the Midwest, a compact, web-footed retriever that thrives when jumping off boats and swimming through chilly lakes. It’s eager, biddable, and surprisingly low-shedding, which makes it a stealth pick for active families near water who don’t want hair on everything. But don’t be fooled by its moderate energy rating. it needs real outdoor work, not just a backyard. The Sussex, in contrast, moves like it’s got all day. Bred to work slowly through thick English underbrush, it’s deliberate, calm, and deeply affectionate. It’s the spaniel that leans into your leg during thunderstorms and does best with a routine. It sheds more and needs ear maintenance, yes, but it adapts better to suburban life and isn’t begging for a kayak run every morning. If you’re choosing between them, ask yourself: are you drawn to purpose or presence? The AWS wants a job, ideally involving water and retrieval. The Sussex just wants to be with you, preferably on a couch after a mellow walk. Here’s the real talk: both are prone to heart issues and hip problems, so health testing isn’t optional. it’s essential. But the surprise insight? The more trainable dog (the AWS, with that 5/5 rating) might actually be harder to live with if you’re not hunting, because that trainability comes with a mind that needs constant engagement. The Sussex may learn slower, but it’s more content just being. Pick the American Water Spaniel if you’re active and outdoorsy. Pick the Sussex if you want a soulful, steady companion who happens to look like a golden loaf of bread.

American Water Spaniel
Sussex Spaniel
15–18 in
Height
13–15 in
25–45 lb
Weight
35–45 lb
10–14 yr
Lifespan
13–15 yr
$1.2–2.5k
Puppy price
$1.5–3.5k
#166
AKC popularity
#180

Trait-by-trait

Higher bar = more of that trait. Shedding, barking, drooling, grooming flipped for readability.
Affectionate w/ Family
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Shedding Level
Coat Grooming
Drooling Level
Good with Strangers
Playfulness
Watchdog / Protective
Adaptability
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Mental Stimulation Needs
AffectionGood w/ KidsGood w/ DogsShedding LevelGroomingDrooling LevelGood w/ StrangersPlayfulnessProtectiveAdaptabilityTrainabilityEnergy LevelBarking LevelMental Stim.
American Water Spaniel Sussex Spaniel
Overlay

Where they diverge

Affectionate w/ Family
Sussex Spaniel is more affectionate (2-point difference)
Sussex
Shedding Level
American Water Spaniel sheds less (2-point difference)
American
Drooling Level
American Water Spaniel drools less (2-point difference)
American
Playfulness
Sussex Spaniel is more playful (1-point difference)
Sussex
Adaptability
Sussex Spaniel is more adaptable (1-point difference)
Sussex
The verdict

Choose the American Water Spaniel if…

  • hunters and waterfowl enthusiasts
  • active families
  • outdoor adventurers
  • You value trainabilityAmerican Water Spaniel scores noticeably higher.

Choose the Sussex Spaniel if…

  • Moderately active owners
  • Hunters in dense cover
  • Families with children
  • You value affectionate w/ familySussex Spaniel scores higher here.
American Water Spaniel Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your American Water Spaniel home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
Get Your Guide
Sussex Spaniel Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your Sussex Spaniel home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
Get Your Guide

Other comparisons people run