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Labrador Retriever vs Maltese

Side-by-side comparison across all 14 AKC trait ratings, with a clear verdict on which breed fits which kind of household.

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The bottom line

Labrador Retriever vs Maltese

You don’t actually compare a Labrador Retriever and a Maltese unless you’re trying to understand two ends of the dog world. like picking between a golden retriever and a sports car. People pit them against each other when they’re torn between what they think they want and what their life actually allows. One is a 70-pound athlete who needs a job and a yard, the other a 7-pound lap ornament who fits in a tote bag. The Lab is the ultimate family engine. It’s built for muddy hikes, swim sessions, and bouncing off walls with kids. You’ll spend weekends at the dog park, not because you have to, but because if you don’t, your dog will reorganize the couch cushions out of sheer boredom. They’re easy to train, eager to please, and will slobber all over your guests without shame. But get ready for fur on everything. your black pants, your coffee table, your toast. Labs shed like tumbleweeds and live about 10 to 12 years, often battling hip issues as they age. The Maltese is the quiet counterpoint. It’s the dog that sleeps in your bed, gets carried up stairs, and barks once at the mailman just to remind you it’s on duty. It doesn’t need a yard, just daily brushing to keep that silky coat from matting into dreadlocks. Great for apartments, less great around toddlers who might yank its hair. It’s not stubborn, but it’s not a Labrador-level learner either. You’ll train it, but with patience, not repetition. Here’s the real talk: the Lab thrives when it’s part of your action. The Maltese thrives when it’s the action. Pick based on whether you want a sidekick or a companion. One fills a home. The other fills your lap.

Labrador Retriever
Maltese
21.5–24.5 in
Height
7–9 in
55–80 lb
Weight
4–7 lb
10–12 yr
Lifespan
12–15 yr
$1.5–4.0k
Puppy price
$1.5–5.0k
#1
AKC popularity
#37

Trait-by-trait

Higher bar = more of that trait. Shedding, barking, drooling, grooming flipped for readability.
Affectionate w/ Family
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Shedding Level
Coat Grooming
Drooling Level
Good with Strangers
Playfulness
Watchdog / Protective
Adaptability
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Mental Stimulation Needs
AffectionGood w/ KidsGood w/ DogsShedding LevelGroomingDrooling LevelGood w/ StrangersPlayfulnessProtectiveAdaptabilityTrainabilityEnergy LevelBarking LevelMental Stim.
Labrador Retriever Maltese
Overlay

Where they diverge

Shedding Level
Maltese sheds less (3-point difference)
Maltese
Good with Young Children
Labrador Retriever is better with kids (2-point difference)
Labrador
Good with Other Dogs
Labrador Retriever is better with other dogs (2-point difference)
Labrador
Coat Grooming
Labrador Retriever needs less grooming (2-point difference)
Labrador
Good with Strangers
Labrador Retriever is friendlier with strangers (2-point difference)
Labrador
The verdict

Choose the Labrador Retriever if…

  • Families with children
  • First-time owners
  • Active individuals
  • You value shedding levelLabrador Retriever scores noticeably higher.

Choose the Maltese if…

  • Apartment living
  • Allergy sufferers
  • Seniors
  • You value coat groomingMaltese scores higher here.
Labrador Retriever Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your Labrador Retriever home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
Get Your Guide
Maltese Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your Maltese home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
Get Your Guide

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