Collie
Lassie is the reference, and it's actually pretty accurate — Collies are graceful, intelligent, loyal, and genuinely good with children. They want to be involved in family life and are sensitive enough to pick up on household tension. The rough coat is a real shedding commitment; double-coated and blows it out seasonally.
Free weekly training plan, specific to your Collie’s age. Exactly what to focus on this week.
Get your free training planLiving with a Collie
The Collie isn’t just a TV star from decades past, this breed has real substance behind that elegant coat and soulful gaze. Originating in the Scottish Highlands and later refined in England, Collies were built to herd sheep and cattle across rugged terrain, which explains their intelligence, stamina, and deep instinct to stay close and responsive to their people. They’re not just pretty faces; they’re thoughtful workers with a quiet pride that shows in the way they carry themselves.
Living with a Collie means sharing your home with a dog who’s deeply in tune with your mood. They’re devoted without being clingy, affectionate without demanding constant attention. You’ll find them checking in with a glance, following from room to room, and offering a calm presence when kids are loud or guests arrive.
They’re excellent with children, scoring a solid 5/5 in that category, and their 4/5 adaptability means they do well in homes with routines, especially if there’s a yard to patrol. Don’t be fooled by their 3/5 energy rating. Collies need daily mental and physical engagement.
A couple of brisk walks plus some off-leash play or herding drills will keep them balanced. Without it, that 5/5 barking tendency might kick in as they find their own ways to stay busy. Training is usually a breeze thanks to their 4/5 trainability; they pick up commands quickly and thrive on consistency.
Grooming is where reality sets in. The long coat isn’t just for show, it sheds year-round and blows seasonally. You’ll need to brush at least three times a week, more during shedding season, and yes, you’ll find fur on the couch.
It’s manageable if you’re diligent, but it’s not low-maintenance. Health-wise, be proactive. Ask breeders for clearances on Collie eye anomaly, PRA, and hip dysplasia.
Crucially, test for the MDR1 gene mutation, many Collies have it, and it affects how they process common medications. Knowing this early can save your dog’s life. They’re great for families, first-time owners, and active individuals.
But if you’re in a small apartment or hate vacuuming, look elsewhere. Here’s the thing most people miss: the Collie’s grace isn’t just physical. It’s in their restraint.
They’re sensitive, observant, and they don’t overreact. That makes them not just good dogs, but wise ones.
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Every breed on PuppyBase is rated across the 14 trait dimensions the American Kennel Club publishes — from trainability to drooling level. The higher the score, the better the fit for that trait.
What to expect day-to-day
Things to screen for
- Collie eye anomaly
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- MDR1 drug sensitivity
- Hip dysplasia
- Dermatomyositis
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Common questions
How long do Collies live?
Collies typically live between 12 and 14 years, which is average to above average for a dog of their size. With proper care, many stay active and healthy well into their teens.
How much does a Collie puppy cost?
A Collie puppy usually costs between $1,200 and $3,000, with most averaging around $2,000. Prices vary based on breeder reputation, bloodline, and location.
How much do Collies shed?
Collies shed moderately year-round and blow out their undercoat heavily twice a year. Regular brushing helps manage the shedding, especially during seasonal changes.
What colors do Collies come in?
Collies come in sable and white, tricolor, blue merle, and white. These colors are recognized and accepted within the breed standard.
How big do Collies get?
Collies stand between 22 and 26 inches tall and weigh between 50 and 75 pounds. Males are typically larger than females.
Are Collies smart?
Yes, Collies are very intelligent and consistently rank high in trainability. They learn new commands quickly and excel in obedience, agility, and herding events.
Are Collies hypoallergenic?
No, Collies are not hypoallergenic. They have a double coat that sheds, which can release dander into the environment, making them unsuitable for most allergy sufferers.
Are Collies aggressive?
No, Collies are not aggressive by nature. They’re loyal and sensitive dogs that tend to be gentle with family, though they can be reserved around strangers.
What health problems are common in Collies?
Common health issues in Collies include Collie eye anomaly, progressive retinal atrophy, MDR1 drug sensitivity, hip dysplasia, and dermatomyositis. Responsible breeders screen for these conditions.
Do Collies bark a lot?
Yes, Collies are known to bark frequently. They were bred to work and communicate, so they use their voice often, especially when alerting or bored.
Are Collies easy to train?
Yes, Collies are highly trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please. They respond well to positive reinforcement and consistent handling.
Are Collies good family dogs?
Yes, Collies are excellent family dogs. They’re especially good with young children, bond closely with their people, and thrive in active, engaged households.
Are Collies good with cats?
Collies can be good with cats, especially if raised together. Their herding instinct may kick in with fast-moving pets, so early socialization is important.
Can Collies live in apartments?
Collies aren’t ideal for apartment living. They need space to move and a yard to roam, and they can become restless or vocal without enough outdoor access.
Are Collies good first dogs?
Yes, Collies are a good choice for first-time dog owners who are willing to commit to grooming and training. Their responsiveness and loyalty make them forgiving of beginner mistakes.
Are Collies good guard dogs?
No, Collies aren’t effective guard dogs. While they’re alert and will bark to alert you, they’re not aggressive or protective in the way a true guard dog should be.
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