PuppyBase
Foundation Stock ServiceOrigin: Italy

Bolognese

A serene, silky companion that's content to be wherever you are — the lap dog that actually stays in your lap. The Bolognese is devoted almost to a fault, making it a poor fit for owners who travel without their dog, but a wonderful match for work-from-home types, retirees, and apartment dwellers who want constant gentle company.

Height
11"
10–12 in
Weight
7 lb
5.5–9 lb
Lifespan
13 yr
12–14 yr
Puppy price
$1.5k–3.5k
See price guide
Bolognese
Great fit for
Apartments Seniors Allergy sufferers Work-from-home owners
Think twice if
Owners away from home frequently Active people expecting a running partner
Bolognese Owner’s Guide
Everything you need before bringing your Bolognese home.
Breed variants, breeder red flags, and what to ask
First-week checklist and daily schedules by age
Training timeline from 8 weeks to adulthood
Health screenings, emergency card, and feeding portions
Grooming schedule, first-year costs, and what nobody tells you
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About this breed

Living with a Bolognese

The Bolognese is one of those quiet, refined little luxuries you don’t know you need until you’ve lived with one. Hailing from Bologna, Italy, they were bred solely for companionship among nobility, no hunting, herding, or guarding in their DNA. That shows.

These dogs don’t just want to be near you, they need it. You’ll find them parked under your desk while you work, tucked beside your legs on the couch, or gently nudging your hand for attention the second it goes still. They’re deeply affectionate, scoring a 5/5, and thrive on human connection.

Day to day, they’re calm indoors but not lazy. Their energy level is a solid 4/5, but it’s the kind of energy that expresses itself in short bursts, a zoomie after a nap, a playful tug with a stuffed mouse, a happy spin when you pick up the leash. They don’t need miles of exercise.

A couple of 15-minute walks and some indoor playtime are plenty. Don’t expect a jogging buddy though, this isn’t the dog for an active lifestyle outdoors. Grooming is where reality bites.

That soft, cottony coat? It’s low-shedding (1/5), great for allergy sufferers, but it mats easily. You’re looking at daily brushing and professional grooming every 4 to 6 weeks.

Skipping it means tangles that turn into painful felt-like mats. It’s not high maintenance just for looks, it’s a health and comfort issue. Health-wise, they’re generally sturdy with a 12 to 14-year lifespan, but watch for patellar luxation, hip issues, eye conditions, and dental disease.

Daily tooth brushing isn’t optional. They’re not fragile, but they’re not rugged either. They’re perfect for apartment dwellers, seniors, or anyone working from home who wants a velcro dog.

Kids? They’re only a 3/5. Not aggressive, but they prefer gentle handling and can be startled by chaos.

If you're gone for 10 hours a day, skip the Bolognese. They don’t do solitude well. And here’s the real talk: most people underestimate how much a Bolognese wants to be involved in your life.

They’re not accessories. They’re tiny, fluffy emotional partners who notice when you’re sad, anxious, or distracted, and they’ll stay glued to you until it passes. That’s their job.

That’s what they’re brilliant at.

AffectionGood w/ KidsGood w/ DogsShedding LevelGroomingDrooling LevelGood w/ StrangersPlayfulnessProtectiveAdaptabilityTrainabilityEnergy LevelBarking LevelMental Stim.
BologneseHigher = more of that trait
The scorecard

14 traits, at a glance.

Every breed on PuppyBase is rated across the 14 trait dimensions the American Kennel Club publishes — from trainability to drooling level. The higher the score, the better the fit for that trait.

Family Life
Affection
5/5
Good w/ Kids
3/5
Good w/ Dogs
3/5
Physical
Shedding Level
1/5
Grooming
3/5
Drooling Level
1/5
Social
Good w/ Strangers
3/5
Playfulness
4/5
Protective
2/5
Adaptability
4/5
Personality
Trainability
3/5
Energy Level
4/5
Barking Level
3/5
Mental Stim.
3/5
Daily life

What to expect day-to-day

Exercise: Moderate to high — 45–60 min daily
Shedding: Very low — barely sheds
Grooming: Moderate — weekly brushing
Noise: Moderate — barks when warranted
Trainability: Moderate — needs patience and consistency
Hypoallergenic: Yes — low-shedding, reduced dander
Bred for: Companionship for Italian nobility in Bologna
Common health concerns

Things to screen for

Always ask breeders for OFA health clearances on parents.
Puppy pricing
Expect $1.5k–$3.5k for a Bolognese puppy

See a full price breakdown — first-year costs, lifetime estimate, breeder vs. adoption.

Full price guide

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