Briard
A big, shaggy French herding dog with a memory like a steel trap — they don't forget slights, strangers, or inconsistent rules. Deeply loyal to their family but naturally suspicious of outsiders, which makes early socialization non-negotiable. That long wavy coat is a maintenance commitment, not just a style choice.

Free weekly training plan, specific to your Briard’s age. Exactly what to focus on this week.
Get your free training planLiving with a Briard
The Briard isn’t your typical suburban pet. This French herding breed was built to work long days in rough terrain, moving flocks and guarding livestock, and that history shows in every part of its being. Standing 22 to 27 inches and weighing anywhere from 55 to 100 pounds, it’s a large, muscular dog with a dramatic, floor-length double coat that curls just slightly and hangs in natural cords if left unbrushed.
Don’t let the shaggy look fool you, this is a dog built for purpose, not just show. In the home, Briards are deeply loyal and quietly confident. They’re smart, yes, ranked in the top third of working breeds for problem-solving, but they’re not eager-to-please in the way a Border Collie is.
They’ll assess your request before complying, which makes them rewarding for experienced owners but frustrating for first-timers. Their trainability score of 3/5 isn’t low because they’re dumb; it’s because they’re independent thinkers. They need consistent, thoughtful training that respects their intelligence.
Daily life with a Briard means commitment. They need real exercise, long walks, off-leash play in secure areas, or herding trials, not just a backyard romp. Mental stimulation matters just as much.
Leave them bored and they’ll find something to do, like redecorating your couch with their teeth. But if you keep their mind busy, they’re calm and surprisingly quiet. Barking is low for a herding dog; they’re more likely to size up a threat than yap at it.
Grooming is not optional. Their coat needs brushing every other day or it will mat into dreadlocks (which some owners actually prefer, but it’s high maintenance either way). Expect to spend hours weekly on upkeep, and budget for professional grooming every few months.
The shedding is minimal, but the time investment is massive. Health-wise, they’re generally sturdy but prone to hip dysplasia, PRA, and a rare condition called congenital stationary night blindness, responsible breeders test for all of these. Lifespan is around 12 years, typical for their size.
They’re best for active, experienced owners with space and time. Not for apartment dwellers or anyone who travels often. And here’s the real talk: a Briard isn’t just a pet.
It’s a quiet guardian who bonds deeply with one or two people. They’re not for those who want a dog that loves everyone. They’re for those who want a dog that loves them.
14 traits, at a glance.
Every breed on PuppyBase is rated across the 14 trait dimensions the American Kennel Club publishes — from trainability to drooling level. The higher the score, the better the fit for that trait.
What to expect day-to-day
Things to screen for
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Congenital stationary night blindness
- Hypothyroidism
- Bloat (GDV)
See a full price breakdown — first-year costs, lifetime estimate, breeder vs. adoption.
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