Pekingese
Centuries of palace life have left their mark — the Pekingese carries itself with a quiet dignity that borders on imperial, and it isn't particularly interested in pleasing you. Deeply affectionate with their chosen person, but on their own terms and timeline. Apartment-friendly and content with moderate exercise, they're a better fit for calm adults than chaotic family households.
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The Pekingese was never meant to be a dog for the masses. Bred exclusively for Chinese imperial royalty, this little lion in disguise spent centuries lounging on silk cushions in palace halls, and that legacy shows in every deliberate, dignified step. At just 6 to 9 inches tall and rarely exceeding 14 pounds, they’re compact enough to live in a carry bag, but don’t let the size fool you, this is a dog with the attitude of a monarch.
Affectionate and deeply loyal to their person, they’ll follow you from room to room like a furry shadow, but on their terms. They’re not lap dogs in the passive sense; they’re companions who expect you to earn the privilege of their closeness. You’ll need to plan for daily grooming.
Their long, flowing double coat isn’t just for show, it sheds year-round and mats easily, so brushing every other day is non-negotiable if you want to avoid constant trips to the groomer. Many owners opt for a puppy cut to simplify things, and honestly, it’s a smart move unless you’re showing. Energy-wise, they’re content with short indoor play sessions or a slow stroll around the block.
They’re not going to beg for hikes or fetch marathons. 3 out of 5 on the energy scale means they’re happy with routine, predictable movement. Training is moderately challenging.
They’re intelligent but stubborn, with a mind of their own. Positive reinforcement works best, but don’t expect off-leash reliability. Health-wise, their flat faces make them prone to breathing issues, especially in heat, so air conditioning is a must.
They’re also at risk for back problems due to their long spines, so no tossing them on the couch. Eye issues and luxating patellas pop up too, so regular vet checks are worth the investment. Ideal for seniors, singles, or couples in apartments who want a quiet, devoted companion.
Not ideal for homes with rambunctious kids or people who live for outdoor adventures. One thing you won’t find in the breed standard but should know: Pekingese aren’t just low-energy, they’re deeply sensitive. They thrive on calm, consistent environments and will shut down if overwhelmed.
They’re not dogs you take everywhere. They’re dogs that make one person feel like royalty.
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What to expect day-to-day
Things to screen for
- Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome
- Intervertebral disc disease
- Eye conditions
- Patellar luxation
- Hip dysplasia
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Common questions
How long do Pekingese live?
Pekingese typically live between 12 and 14 years, making them a long-lived breed with proper care.
How much does a Pekingese puppy cost?
A Pekingese puppy usually costs between $1,200 and $3,500, with most averaging around $2,000 from reputable breeders.
How much do Pekingese shed?
Pekingese shed moderately year-round and require regular grooming to manage loose hair and prevent matting.
What colors do Pekingese come in?
Pekingese come in all colors and markings except albino and liver, often seen in rich gold, black, fawn, and sable.
How big do Pekingese get?
Pekingese are small dogs, standing 6 to 9 inches tall and weighing between 7 and 14 pounds.
Are Pekingese smart?
Yes, Pekingese are intelligent dogs, though their independent streak can make them selective about following commands.
Are Pekingese hypoallergenic?
No, Pekingese are not hypoallergenic and shed moderately, so they may not suit people with allergies.
Are Pekingese aggressive?
Pekingese aren't typically aggressive, but they can be aloof with strangers and territorial if not properly socialized.
What health problems are common in Pekingese?
Common health issues include brachycephalic airway syndrome, intervertebral disc disease, eye conditions, and patellar luxation.
Do Pekingese bark a lot?
No, Pekingese rarely bark, making them a quiet companion well-suited to apartment living.
Are Pekingese easy to train?
Training a Pekingese can be challenging due to their independent nature, though they respond best to patient, consistent methods.
Are Pekingese good family dogs?
Pekingese can be loyal companions for calm families, but they're better suited to singles, couples, or seniors than homes with young children.
Are Pekingese good with cats?
Yes, Pekingese usually get along well with cats, especially when raised together or introduced properly.
Do Pekingese have breathing problems?
Yes, Pekingese often suffer from brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome due to their short snouts, which can cause breathing difficulties.
Can Pekingese live in apartments?
Yes, Pekingese adapt exceptionally well to apartment living because of their small size and moderate exercise needs.
Are Pekingese good watchdogs?
Yes, Pekingese make good watchdogs as they are alert and will quietly notice strangers without excessive barking.
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