Azawakh
A West African sighthound that looks like it was drawn by someone who had only heard dogs described. Lean, elegant, and blazing fast — bred to chase gazelle across the Sahara. Deeply loyal to its family but profoundly aloof with strangers, and it does not tolerate cold. A distinctive breed for experienced owners who can appreciate its reserved nature.

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Get your free training planLiving with a Azawakh
You want an Azawakh, you better know what you're signing up for. This isn't your average hound. Bred by the nomadic Tuareg people of Mali to course gazelle across the Sahara, they're built for speed, endurance, and surviving harsh conditions.
Think of them as desert royalty, elegant, fiercely loyal, and deeply reserved outside their inner circle. They stand 23 to 29 inches at the shoulder, weighing just 33 to 55 pounds, all lean muscle and bone. They're not just tall; they're sculpted, with a high-arched topline and a gaze that cuts through you.
Living with one is like sharing your home with a graceful ghost. They're deeply affectionate, but only with their people. Strangers?
They’ll give you side-eye and retreat to the back room. They're not aggressive, just profoundly independent and alert. They won’t bark much, maybe once if something’s truly off, but don’t expect watchdog volume.
They bond intensely, but on their terms. Kids? Only if the kids are respectful and older.
These dogs don’t handle chaos, and their thin coats and delicate frames don’t do well with roughhousing. Energy is moderate, about a 3 out of 5, but it’s not the kind of energy you can walk off. They need space to stretch out at speed.
A daily long walk plus a secure, fenced yard where they can sprint is non-negotiable. Mental stimulation matters too, but trainability is low. They’re not stubborn like a terrier; they’re just quietly convinced they know better.
Positive reinforcement works, but you’ll need patience and consistency. Grooming is easy. Short coat, minimal shedding.
A weekly rubdown and nail trim are all you need. But health-wise, you must be vigilant. Epilepsy, Wobbler syndrome, cardiac issues, and hypothyroidism are concerns.
Find a breeder who runs full health panels, this isn’t a breed to cut corners on. They cost $2,000 to $5,000, and they’re not for first-time owners. You need experience reading subtle dog body language.
They thrive in hot, dry climates and with people who appreciate their quiet intensity. Not for cold, wet regions or families with toddlers. Here’s the real talk: the Azawakh doesn’t adapt to you.
You adapt to them. Get one only if you’re ready to earn their trust every single day.
14 traits, at a glance.
Every breed on PuppyBase is rated across the 14 trait dimensions the American Kennel Club publishes — from trainability to drooling level. The higher the score, the better the fit for that trait.
What to expect day-to-day
Things to screen for
- Epilepsy
- Wobbler syndrome
- Heart disease
- Hypothyroidism
- Auto-immune mediated disease
See a full price breakdown — first-year costs, lifetime estimate, breeder vs. adoption.
Full price guideSimilar breeds
Browse all 200+Common questions
How long do Azawakhs live?
Azawakhs typically live between 12 and 15 years, which is a solid lifespan for a dog of their size. With proper care, many reach the upper end of that range.
How much does a Azawakh puppy cost?
Azawakh puppies usually cost between $2,000 and $5,000, with most averaging around $3,000. The price reflects their rarity, import needs, and specialized breeding.
How much do Azawakhs shed?
Azawakhs shed lightly, thanks to their short, smooth coat. Weekly brushing is usually enough to manage loose hair, making them relatively low-maintenance in that regard.
What colors do Azawakhs come in?
Azawakhs come in a range of colors including fawn, sand, brindle, blue fawn, grizzle, and parti-color. Their coat patterns can be quite striking and vary significantly between individuals.
How big do Azawakhs get?
Azawakhs stand between 23.5 and 29 inches tall and weigh 33 to 55 pounds. They are lean and leggy, built more for speed than bulk.
Are Azawakhs smart?
Yes, Azawakhs are intelligent dogs that excel at problem-solving and learning tasks. However, their independent nature means they choose when to apply that intelligence.
Are Azawakhs hypoallergenic?
No, Azawakhs are not hypoallergenic. While they shed only a small amount, they still produce dander, which is the primary allergen for most people.
Are Azawakhs aggressive?
Azawakhs are not inherently aggressive but are extremely reserved with strangers and can be protective of their family. Poor socialization or mishandling may lead to aloof or standoffish behavior.
What health problems are common in Azawakhs?
Common health issues in Azawakhs include epilepsy, wobbler syndrome, heart disease, hypothyroidism, and autoimmune disorders. Reputable breeders screen for many of these conditions.
Do Azawakhs bark a lot?
No, Azawakhs rarely bark. They are naturally quiet dogs and tend to alert only when something truly unusual occurs, making them poor watchdogs in the traditional sense.
Are Azawakhs easy to train?
Azawakhs are not easy to train. They are independent thinkers with low trainability, so they respond best to consistent, positive methods and early socialization.
Are Azawakhs good family dogs?
Azawakhs can be good family dogs for experienced owners who understand their reserve and sensitivity. They form deep bonds but are not ideal for homes with very young children.
Are Azawakhs good with cats?
Azawakhs have a high prey drive and may not be reliable with cats, especially those outside the family. Early introduction and careful management are essential for any hope of coexistence.
Are Azawakhs good hunting dogs?
Yes, Azawakhs were bred to course gazelle and other fast game across the Sahara, and they still possess the speed, stamina, and instinct for hunting. They excel in lure coursing and similar dog sports.
Can Azawakhs live in cold climates?
No, Azawakhs do not tolerate cold well due to their thin coat and low body fat. They need warm climates or serious winter protection if kept in colder areas.
Are Azawakhs good first dogs?
No, Azawakhs are not recommended for first-time owners. Their independence, sensitivity, and specialized needs require an experienced hand familiar with sighthounds.
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