American English Coonhound
Sweet-natured and sociable at home, unstoppable once a scent hits its nose. This is a scenthound through and through — built for long days in the field and prone to baying at volumes that will not endear you to your neighbors. Thrives with hunters or very active rural owners; struggles anywhere leash-free access isn't guaranteed.
Free weekly training plan, specific to your American English Coonhound’s age. Exactly what to focus on this week.
Get your free training planLiving with a American English Coonhound
The American English Coonhound isn’t just another hound, it’s a full-throttle Southern engine disguised in a sleek, white-and-tan coat. Developed in the U.S. South from English Foxhounds, they were built for one job: treeing raccoons and other game through rough terrain, all night if needed.
That history means they’re not just loud, they’re purposefully loud. Their deep, baying howl isn’t a quirk, it’s a tool. And if you’re not ready for that sound echoing across your backyard at 6 a.m, because a squirrel moved three blocks away, this isn’t your dog.
Day to day, they’re surprisingly sweet and mellow once they’ve burned energy. You’ll find them sprawled on the floor, snoring gently, completely at peace, until they catch a scent. Then they’re gone.
Not maliciously, just single-minded. This is a dog that will follow a trail through brambles and creeks without thinking twice. They’re sociable with people and other dogs, but that prey drive runs deep.
Kids? They can be fine, but their energy is intense for small children, and they don’t always know their own strength. They’re affectionate in a laid-back way, more “leaning on you during a movie” than “cuddling on the couch.” You need to move with them.
We’re talking 60 to 90 minutes of real exercise daily, off-leash hikes, jog sessions, or scent work. Mental stimulation matters too, but they’re not the easiest to train. They’ll learn, but they’ll negotiate.
That 3/5 trainability isn’t a knock, it’s reality. They’re smart, but independent. Grooming is the easy part: short coat, minimal shedding, a quick brush weekly.
Ears need regular cleaning though, those floppy flaps trap moisture and invite infections. Health-wise, keep an eye on hips, prevent bloat with slow feeding and no post-meal exercise, and stay on top of ear checks. Lifespan is solid, 11 to 12 years, but you’ll need a vet who knows hounds.
These dogs belong with hunters, hikers, or active families on acreage. Not in apartments, not in cities. They need space and purpose.
Here’s the thing most don’t tell you: this breed thrives when it feels useful. Give it a job, tracking games, nose work, even just long, purposeful walks, and you’ll have a happy dog. Skip that, and you’ll get noise, boredom, and destruction.
They’re not pets in the passive sense. They’re partners. Treat them like one.
14 traits, at a glance.
Every breed on PuppyBase is rated across the 14 trait dimensions the American Kennel Club publishes — from trainability to drooling level. The higher the score, the better the fit for that trait.
What to expect day-to-day
Things to screen for
- Hip dysplasia
- Ear infections
- Eye problems (Polyradiculoneuritis)
- Bloat (GDV)
- Obesity
See a full price breakdown — first-year costs, lifetime estimate, breeder vs. adoption.
Full price guideSimilar breeds
Browse all 200+
Common questions
How long do American English Coonhounds live?
American English Coonhounds typically live between 11 and 12 years. With proper care, a healthy diet, and regular veterinary checkups, some can reach the upper end of that range.
How much does a American English Coonhound puppy cost?
A American English Coonhound puppy usually costs between $800 and $2,000, with most averaging around $1,200. Prices vary based on breeder reputation, bloodline, and location.
How much do American English Coonhounds shed?
American English Coonhounds have low shedding. Their short, smooth coat sheds minimally year-round and is easy to manage with weekly brushing.
What colors do American English Coonhounds come in?
They come in several color combinations including bluetick, English red and white, red and white, tricolor with ticking, white and black, and white and lemon.
How big do American English Coonhounds get?
American English Coonhounds stand 23 to 26 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 45 and 65 pounds, with males typically on the larger end.
Are American English Coonhounds smart?
Yes, they are intelligent dogs, especially when it comes to using their nose and problem-solving in the field. However, their focus on scents can make them seem stubborn in everyday training.
Are American English Coonhounds hypoallergenic?
No, American English Coonhounds are not hypoallergenic. They shed a small amount and produce dander, which can trigger allergies in sensitive individuals.
Are American English Coonhounds aggressive?
No, they are not aggressive by nature. They are sweet-tempered and sociable with people and other dogs, though their strong prey drive means they may chase small animals.
What health problems are common in American English Coonhounds?
Common health issues include hip dysplasia, ear infections, eye problems like polyradiculoneuritis, bloat, and obesity. Regular vet visits and responsible feeding help reduce risks.
Do American English Coonhounds bark a lot?
Yes, they bark and bay frequently, especially when following a scent. Their loud, deep howl can carry over long distances and may disturb neighbors.
Are American English Coonhounds easy to train?
They have moderate trainability. They can learn well with consistency and positive reinforcement, but their strong scent drive often overpowers obedience in unsecured areas.
Are American English Coonhounds good family dogs?
They can be good family dogs for active households, especially in rural settings. They are moderate with young children and very good with other dogs, but need space and activity to thrive.
Are American English Coonhounds good with cats?
They are not reliably good with cats due to their high prey drive. Early socialization helps, but they may still chase or stalk small animals they perceive as prey.
Can American English Coonhounds live in apartments?
No, they are not suited for apartment living. They need large, securely fenced yards and regular off-leash opportunities to run and follow scents.
Are American English Coonhounds good hunting dogs?
Yes, they are excellent hunting dogs, specifically bred to tree raccoons and other game in the American South. Their stamina, nose, and loud bay make them highly effective in the field.
Do American English Coonhounds need a lot of exercise?
Yes, they need significant daily exercise, including long walks, runs, or free time in a safe area. Without enough activity, they become restless and may develop destructive habits.
Not sure which breed fits your life?
Answer five questions about your home, your schedule, and your tolerance for shedding. We’ll match you to your top three breeds from over 200.