Norwegian Lundehund
A six-toed puffin hunter from remote Norwegian sea cliffs — anatomically weird, historically fascinating, and behaviorally complex enough to challenge experienced owners. The Lundehund's extreme flexibility (they can bend their head backward to touch their spine) served a real purpose chasing seabirds into cliff crevices. Prone to a serious digestive syndrome that requires lifelong dietary management, they're a niche breed for dedicated enthusiasts.
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Get your free training planLiving with a Norwegian Lundehund
The Norwegian Lundehund is like a living piece of Nordic history, originally bred to scale sheer coastal cliffs in Norway to hunt puffins and their eggs. This isn’t a dog that just walks on flat ground, it’s built to fold its body like an accordion, rotate its head 180 degrees, and squeeze into narrow crevices. Six toes per foot?
Yeah, that’s not a typo. They’ve got extra grip for scrambling over wet rocks. Today, they’re rare, fascinating, and not at all what you’d call “easy.” Living with a Lundehund means embracing a busy little mind in a compact 20 to 30-pound frame.
They’re alert and loyal, but don’t expect the eager-to-please vibe of a Golden Retriever. They’re independent, sometimes stubborn, and need consistent, patient training. Energy is moderate, about a 3 out of 5, but they’re mentally active.
You’ll need puzzle toys, short training sessions, and off-leash hikes where they can explore. A fenced yard is ideal; their curiosity can override recall. Grooming isn’t over the top but it’s not light.
Their thick double coat sheds year-round and blows twice a year, so expect fur on your clothes even with weekly brushing. Bathing is infrequent, but check ears often, their extra ear cartilage folds can trap moisture. Now, the hard part: health.
A big percentage of Lundehunds develop Lundehund Syndrome, a protein-losing enteropathy that affects digestion. It’s manageable with strict diets and vet oversight, but it’s lifelong. You must be ready for specialized food, regular checkups, and the possibility of GI flare-ups.
Patellar luxation is another concern. Buy from a reputable breeder who health-tests religiously, this breed can’t afford backyard breeding. They’re best for experienced owners who appreciate quirks and aren’t chasing obedience titles.
First-timers, look elsewhere. But if you love rare breeds, live in a cold climate, and want a dog that thinks like a mountaineer, they’re magical. Here’s the real talk: most dogs adapt to you.
Lundehunds make you adapt to them. That’s their charm and their challenge.
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What to expect day-to-day
Things to screen for
- Lundehund syndrome (protein-losing enteropathy)
- Intestinal lymphangiectasia
- Gastrointestinal disease
- Patellar luxation
- Eye disorders
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Common questions
How long do Norwegian Lundehunds live?
Norwegian Lundehunds typically live between 12 and 15 years with proper care.
How much does a Norwegian Lundehund puppy cost?
A Norwegian Lundehund puppy usually costs between $1,500 and $3,500, with an average price around $2,500.
How much do Norwegian Lundehunds shed?
Norwegian Lundehunds shed moderately year-round and may require regular brushing to manage loose hair.
What colors do Norwegian Lundehunds come in?
They come in reddish-brown to tan with black tips, solid black or gray, and white with dark markings.
How big do Norwegian Lundehunds get?
They stand 12 to 15 inches tall and weigh between 20 and 30 pounds.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds smart?
Yes, they are intelligent dogs with strong problem-solving instincts, especially when it comes to navigating tight spaces.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds hypoallergenic?
No, Norwegian Lundehunds are not hypoallergenic and do shed, so they're not ideal for people with allergies.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds aggressive?
They're not naturally aggressive but can be reserved or cautious with strangers and may not tolerate rough handling.
What health problems are common in Norwegian Lundehunds?
They are prone to Lundehund syndrome, a serious digestive condition, as well as intestinal lymphangiectasia, eye disorders, and patellar luxation.
Do Norwegian Lundehunds bark a lot?
They bark moderately, usually to alert their owners, but aren't considered excessive barkers.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds easy to train?
They have moderate trainability and can be independent thinkers, so consistent, patient training works best.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds good family dogs?
They can be good with families who understand their needs, but they're better suited to homes with older children and experienced owners.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds good with cats?
They have moderate compatibility with other animals, but early socialization is important to improve harmony with cats.
Are Norwegian Lundehunds good hunting dogs?
Yes, they were originally bred to hunt puffins on steep cliffs and retain strong prey drive and agility for this unique purpose.
Do Norwegian Lundehunds have special grooming needs?
Their double coat requires grooming a few times a week, especially during shedding seasons, but they don’t need daily brushing.
Can Norwegian Lundehunds live in apartments?
They can adapt to apartment living if given enough mental stimulation and daily exercise, but their activity needs must be met.
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